María de la Soledad Teresa O’Brien (born September 19, 1966) is an American broadcast journalist, executive producer, and philanthropist.
O’Brien’s parents, both immigrants, met at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland.
Her parents were both immigrants— her mother from Cuba is an Afro-Cuban (Estela Lucrecia Marquetti y Mendieta), who left Havana in 1947, her father from Australia. Both attended daily Mass at the church near campus. Every day her father would offer her mother a ride. Every day, she declined. Finally she said yes. One year later, the day after Christmas, the two of them were married.
O’Brien’s parents married in 1958 in Washington, D.C. Her father Edward, an Australian (from Toowoomba, Queensland) of Irish descent, was a mechanical engineering professor. Her mother, Estella, an Afro-Cuban, was a French and English teacher.
O’Brien is the fifth of six children, who all graduated from Harvard University; O’Brien attended Harvard-Radcliffe College from 1984 to 1988, but did not obtain a degree until she returned in 2000. Her siblings are law professor Maria (born 1961), corporate lawyer Cecilia (born 1962), businessman Tony (born 1963)—he heads a documents company, eye surgeon Estela (born 1964), and anesthesiologist Orestes (born 1967).
At the time, interracial marriage in Maryland was illegal, so O’Brien’s parents married in Washington, D.C., where marriage laws were less restrictive. The newly wedded O’Briens then moved to the Long Island community of St. James, where Soledad O’Brien was born and raised. She graduated from Smithtown High School East in 1984. On the NPR quiz show Wait Wait… Don’t Tell Me!, O’Brien explained that in Spanish her full name means “The Blessed Virgin Mary of Solitude.” When she started working in TV, many people recommended that she change her name, but she refused.
Soledad O’Brien Career.
Soledad is the chairman of Starfish Media Group, a 360-media production company and distributor. O’Brien continues to be a television anchor and correspondent and lists CNN, HBO and their sports news program Real Sports and the Al Jazeera America news program America Tonight, among a growing list of networks she is working with through her Starfish Media Group. She also serves as executive producer and moderator of the National Geography Bee, replacing Alex Trebek who moderated for 25+ years.
In addition to her production and journalism pedigree, O’Brien was recently named a Distinguished Visiting Fellow by Harvard Graduate School of Education and was appointed to the board of directors for the Foundation for The National Archives in Washington, DC. She also chairs the Board of The After School Corp (TASC).
She was the anchor of CNN’s morning news program Starting Point, which premiered on January 2, 2012, until it was announced on February 21, 2013, that she would end that post to start the Starfish Media Group production company. Along with Early Start, Starting Point replaced American Morning, which aired from 2001 to 2011. O’Brien co-anchored American Morning from July 2003[8] to April 2007, with Miles O’Brien (no relation).
In Television.
Soledad O’Brien began her career as an associate producer and news writer at WBZ-TV, then the NBC affiliate in Boston. She joined NBC News in 1991 and was based in New York as a field producer for the Nightly News and Today. She then worked for three years as a local reporter and bureau chief for San Francisco NBC affiliate KRON. At KRON she was a reporter on “The Know Zone.” The program later moved to CNET without O’Brien.
O’Brien was featured on a regular segment of the Discovery Channel program The Next Step, holding the position of “Sun Microsystems Infogal.”
CNN.
American Morning.
O’Brien moved to CNN, where she joined Miles O’Brien to co-anchor CNN’s flagship morning program American Morning from New York City in July 2003. In 2005 she covered the Hurricane Katrina aftermath in New Orleans, where she interviewed then head of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) Michael Brown. On April 16, 2007, reportedly owing to lagging ratings, O’Brien was replaced by former Fox News anchor Kiran Chetry (O’Brien’s co-host at the time, Miles O’Brien, was replaced as well; former co-host Bill Hemmer had previously moved to Fox News)
Post-American Morning.
O’Brien has recently completed a documentary entitled Latino In America, documenting the lives of Latinos living in America. She continues to work as a reporter for CNN, mainly hosting “In America” documentaries and occasionally filling in for Anderson Cooper on Anderson Cooper 360. She also anchored exit poll coverage during CNN’s coverage of the primaries and caucuses in the 2008 United States presidential race. She also has filled in for Paula Zahn on Paula Zahn Now whenever Zahn was unable to make the broadcast (Zahn has since stopped working for CNN, as of August 2, 2007).
O’Brien anchored a CNN special, Black in America, in July 2007. The program documented the successes, struggles, and complex issues faced by black men, women and families 40 years after the death of Martin Luther King Jr. In the first installment, O’Brien investigated how James Earl Ray, an armed robber and escaped convict, had already spent a year on the run just a month before his path collided with Dr. King in Memphis, Tennessee. In “The Black Woman & Family,” O’Brien explored the varied experiences of black women and families and investigated the disturbing statistics of single parenthood, racial disparities between students, and the devastating toll of HIV/AIDS. The fifth installment of the Black in America series aired in December 2012.
On September 8, 2008, FactCheck.org said that O’Brien had inaccurately asserted during an interview with a McCain campaign spokesman that vice presidential candidate Sarah Palin, as governor of Alaska, had slashed the special education budget by 62 percent when in fact she had increased it.
She has been accused numerous times of liberal bias by conservative guests, including John Sununu.
Starting Point.
In 2011 CNN canceled American Morning and replaced it with two new programs, Early Start and Starting Point. O’Brien began anchoring Starting Point on January 2, 2012.
It was announced February 21, 2013, that O’Brien was leaving Starting Point and starting the Starfish Media Group production company.
March 29, 2013, was her last day on air at CNN as an anchor.
HBO.
Real Sports with Bryant Gumbel.
It was announced on June 12, 2013, that O’Brien was joining HBO’s Real Sports with Bryant Gumbel sports newsmagazine. In addition, O’Brien’s Starfish Media Group signed a deal granting HBO “first look” rights for new programs or concepts it develops.
Television documentaries.
On July 1, 2013, it was announced that Soledad O’Brien’s Starfish Media Group would produce a series of hour-long documentary specials for Al Jazeera America.
Honors and recognition.
In April 2008 O’Brien became the first recipient of the Soledad O’Brien Freedom’s Voice Award, an award created in her name by Morehouse School of Medicine “to recognize outstanding catalysts for social change.”
O’Brien has won an Emmy award for co-hosting the Discovery Channel’s The Know Zone. In 2007 she was honored with the NAACP President’s Award.
O’Brien won the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health’s Goodermote Humanitarian Award in 2008 for her reporting of Hurricane Katrina and the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami[26] “Ms. O’Brien has shown the world tragedies of human conflict, natural disasters, chronic and infectious diseases,” said Michael J. Klag, MD, MPH, dean of the Bloomberg School of Public Health.
She is a member of the National Association of Black Journalists, which named her the Journalist of the Year 2010 and the National Association of Hispanic Journalists. O’Brien is also a member of the board of directors of The After-School Corporation, a nonprofit organization dedicated to expanding educational opportunities for all students. She also serves on the board of directors of The Harlem School of the Arts. O’Brien was inducted as an honorary member of Delta Sigma Theta sorority in February 2011.
In 2006 she was featured in the Newsweek cover story “15 People Who Make America Great.” She has been named in People’s 50 Most Beautiful in 2001 and in People en Español′s 50 Most Beautiful in 2004. She was named to Irish American Magazine′s “Top 100 Irish Americans” on two occasions. She is also on Black Enterprise magazine’s 2005 Hot List. Also in 2005, she was awarded Groundbreaking Latina of the Year award by Catalina magazine.
O’Brien has been working on projects ranging from producing documentaries for CNN to being a special correspondent for Al Jazeera America. And she’s looking to step things up in 2014, especially in the realm of political coverage. O’Brien will do pieces for AJAM on politics and is also aiming to take advantage of her new position as a journalist who can work across different networks and platforms.
On May 18, 2014, she was the Commencement speaker at Spelman College (Atlanta, GA), and was awarded the honorary degree, Doctor of Human letters.
Since 1995, O’Brien has been married to Bradley Raymond, co-head of investment banking at Thomas Weisel Partners. Together they have two daughters, Sofia (October 2000) and Cecilia (March 2002), and twin sons Charles and Jackson (August 2004).
Agencies/Various/Wiki/InternetPhotos/youtube/thecubanhistory.com
The Cuban History, Hollywood.
Arnoldo Varona, Editor.